Impetigo: An NHS Pharmacy First Health Concern
Impetigo is a highly contagious skin infection that primarily affects infants and young children, though it can also occur in adults. At our Tower Hamlets pharmacies, we are dedicated to providing comprehensive healthcare information and support to help you manage this condition effectively. As part of the NHS Pharmacy First service, our in London pharmacies ensure you receive timely and professional advice for various minor health issues, including impetigo.
What is the NHS Pharmacy First Service?
The NHS Pharmacy First service is designed to offer patients convenient access to treatment and advice for minor ailments without the need for a GP appointment. By visiting your local pharmacies, you can receive professional healthcare guidance and appropriate treatment quickly. Our Tower Hamlets pharmacies are committed to delivering this valuable service to our community, ensuring you get the help you need efficiently.
Introduction to Impetigo
Impetigo is a common bacterial skin infection caused by either Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes. It typically appears as red sores or blisters on the face, especially around the nose and mouth, and on the hands and feet. These sores burst and form honey-coloured crusts. While impetigo is generally not serious, it can cause discomfort and is highly contagious, spreading through direct contact with infected sores or items such as towels, clothing, or toys.
Risks Associated with Impetigo
Although impetigo is usually a mild infection, it can lead to complications if not treated properly. Potential complications include cellulitis, a deeper skin infection, and, rarely, kidney inflammation (post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis). The contagious nature of impetigo also means it can spread rapidly within households, schools, or daycare centres, making prompt treatment essential to prevent outbreaks.
Who is at Risk of Impetigo?
Impetigo can affect people of all ages, but it is most common in young children, particularly those aged 2 to 5 years. Children in crowded environments such as schools and daycare centres are at higher risk due to the ease with which the infection can spread. Individuals with weakened immune systems, eczema, or other skin conditions are also more susceptible to impetigo. Additionally, warm and humid climates can increase the risk of developing the infection.
How to Treat Impetigo
Early treatment of impetigo is crucial to reduce the spread of infection and speed up recovery. Here are the main steps to manage impetigo:
Clean the Affected Area: Gently wash the affected area with soap and water to remove crusts and bacteria. Pat dry with a clean towel.
Apply Antibiotic Ointment: Over-the-counter antibiotic creams or ointments can help to treat minor cases. For more severe infections, a healthcare professional may prescribe stronger topical or oral antibiotics.
Cover the Sores: Keep the sores covered with gauze or bandages to prevent the spread of the infection to others.
Avoid Scratching: Encourage the patient to avoid scratching the sores, as this can spread the infection and cause further skin damage.
Maintain Good Hygiene: Regular handwashing and keeping nails trimmed can help prevent the spread of impetigo. Avoid sharing personal items such as towels, clothing, or bedding with others until the infection has cleared.
In addition to these treatments, maintaining overall good skin hygiene and addressing underlying skin conditions can help prevent impetigo from recurring. If you or your child develops symptoms of impetigo, it is important to seek advice from a healthcare professional to receive the appropriate treatment and prevent complications.
Early treatment of impetigo is crucial to reduce the spread of infection and speed up recovery.
Impetigo is a common and highly contagious skin infection that can cause discomfort and spread rapidly if not treated promptly. The NHS Pharmacy First service at our London pharmacies is here to provide professional advice and treatment options for managing impetigo effectively. By seeking early intervention and following the guidance of healthcare professionals, you can alleviate symptoms and prevent further spread. Visit our Tower Hamlets pharmacy for personalised care and to learn more about how we can assist you with your healthcare needs.